demo buggy heightmap

ROADMAP.txt

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 ------------ Tyra's v2.0 roadmap to publish on GitHub ------------
 - [General] Tyra version 
-- [Renderer] Test clipper
 - [Renderer] Fog
 - [Demo] Create cool demo which will show all features of Tyra
 - [General] CI in Github via docker image

demo/inc/states/game/player/camera.hpp

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ class Camera {
 
   CameraInfo3D getCameraInfo() { return CameraInfo3D(&position, &lookAt); }
 
-  void update(const Vec4& playerPosition);
+  void update(const Vec4& playerPosition, const float& terrainHeight);
 
  private:
   float circleRotation, lengthFromOrigin, height;

demo/inc/states/game/player/player.hpp

@@ -27,17 +27,18 @@ class Player {
   Player(Engine* engine);
   ~Player();
 
+  const Vec4& getPosition() const { return position; }
   CameraInfo3D getCameraInfo() { return camera.getCameraInfo(); }
 
   std::vector<RendererStaticPair*> staticPairs;
   std::vector<RendererDynamicPair*> dynamicPairs;
 
-  void update();
+  void update(const float& terrainHeight);
 
  private:
-  void handlePlayerPosition();
+  void handlePlayerPosition(const float& terrainHeight);
 
-float speed;
+  float speed;
   Pad* pad;
   Vec4 position;
   Weapon weapon;

demo/inc/states/game/terrain/heightmap.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/*
+# ______       ____   ___
+#   |     \/   ____| |___|
+#   |     |   |   \  |   |
+#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Copyright 2022, tyra - https://github.com/h4570/tyra
+# Licenced under Apache License 2.0
+# Sandro Sobczyński <sandro.sobczynski@gmail.com>
+*/
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "math/vec4.hpp"
+#include "loaders/texture/png_loader.hpp"
+
+using Tyra::Vec4;
+
+namespace Demo {
+
+class Heightmap {
+ public:
+  Heightmap(const float& minHeight, const float& maxHeight, const Vec4& leftUp,
+            const Vec4& rightDown);
+  ~Heightmap();
+
+  const float& getHeightOffset(const Vec4& playerPosition);
+
+  float** map;
+  s16 mapWidth, mapHeight;
+  float minHeight, maxHeight;
+  Vec4 leftUp, rightDown;
+
+ private:
+  float getWidthPercentage(const Vec4& playerPosition);
+  float getHeightPercentage(const Vec4& playerPosition);
+  void allocateMap(const unsigned char* data, const int& width,
+                   const int& height);
+  float getGameHeight(const u8& inputColor, const u8& minColor,
+                      const u8& maxColor);
+};
+
+}  // namespace Demo

demo/inc/states/game/terrain/terrain.hpp

@@ -14,10 +14,12 @@
 #include <renderer/3d/pipeline/static/stapip_options.hpp>
 #include "states/game/renderer/renderer_static_pair.hpp"
 #include <renderer/renderer.hpp>
+#include "./heightmap.hpp"
 
 using Tyra::StaPipOptions;
 using Tyra::StaticMesh;
 using Tyra::TextureRepository;
+using Tyra::Vec4;
 
 namespace Demo {
 
@@ -26,11 +28,12 @@ class Terrain {
   Terrain(TextureRepository* repo);
   ~Terrain();
 
+  Heightmap heightmap;
   StaticMesh* mesh;
   StaPipOptions* options;
   RendererStaticPair* pair;
 
-  void update();
+  float getHeightOffset(const Vec4& playerPosition);
 
  private:
   void allocateOptions();

demo/src/states/game/game_state.cpp

@@ -51,7 +51,9 @@ void GameState::update() {
   auto cameraInfo = player.getCameraInfo();
   engine->renderer.beginFrame(cameraInfo);
 
-  player.update();
+  float terrainHeight = terrain.getHeightOffset(player.getPosition());
+  player.update(terrainHeight);
+
   dbgObj.setPosition(*cameraInfo.looksAt);
 
   renderer.clear();

demo/src/states/game/player/camera.cpp

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ Camera::Camera(Pad* t_pad) : lookAt(0.0F), position(0.0F), pad(t_pad) {
 
 Camera::~Camera() {}
 
-void Camera::update(const Vec4& playerPosition) {
+void Camera::update(const Vec4& playerPosition, const float& terrainHeight) {
   const float rotationOffset = 0.03F;
   const float heightOffset = 0.5F;
 
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ void Camera::update(const Vec4& playerPosition) {
   }
 
   unitCircle.x = (sin(circleRotation) * lengthFromOrigin);
-  unitCircle.y = height + playerPosition.y;
+  unitCircle.y = height + playerPosition.y + terrainHeight;
   unitCircle.z = (cos(circleRotation) * lengthFromOrigin);
 
   lookAt = unitCircle + playerPosition;

demo/src/states/game/player/player.cpp

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ Player::Player(Engine* engine)
       camera(&engine->pad) {
   staticPairs.push_back(new RendererStaticPair{weapon.mesh, weapon.options});
   pad = &engine->pad;
-  position = Vec4(3.0F, 15.0F, 0.0F);
+  position = Vec4(3.0F, 50.0F, 0.0F);
   camera.lookAt = Vec4(0.0F, 0.0F, -30.0F);
   speed = 2.0F;
 }
@@ -32,13 +32,13 @@ Player::~Player() {
   }
 }
 
-void Player::update() {
+void Player::update(const float& terrainHeight) {
-  handlePlayerPosition();
+  handlePlayerPosition(terrainHeight);
-  camera.update(position);
+  camera.update(position, terrainHeight);
   weapon.update();
 }
 
-void Player::handlePlayerPosition() {
+void Player::handlePlayerPosition(const float& terrainHeight) {
   const auto& leftJoy = pad->getLeftJoyPad();
 
   auto normalizedCamera = Vec4(camera.unitCircle);
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ void Player::handlePlayerPosition() {
   normalizedCamera *= speed;
 
   Vec4 nextPosition(position);
+  nextPosition.y = terrainHeight;
 
   if (leftJoy.v <= 100) {
     nextPosition.x += normalizedCamera.x;

demo/src/states/game/terrain/heightmap.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+/*
+# ______       ____   ___
+#   |     \/   ____| |___|
+#   |     |   |   \  |   |
+#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Copyright 2022, tyra - https://github.com/h4570/tyra
+# Licenced under Apache License 2.0
+# Sandro Sobczyński <sandro.sobczynski@gmail.com>
+*/
+
+#include "states/game/terrain/heightmap.hpp"
+#include "file/file_utils.hpp"
+#include "debug/debug.hpp"
+
+using Tyra::FileUtils;
+using Tyra::PngLoader;
+using Tyra::PngPixel3;
+using Tyra::Vec4;
+
+namespace Demo {
+
+Heightmap::Heightmap(const float& t_minHeight, const float& t_maxHeight,
+                     const Vec4& t_leftUp, const Vec4& t_rightDown)
+    : minHeight(t_minHeight),
+      maxHeight(t_maxHeight),
+      leftUp(t_leftUp),
+      rightDown(t_rightDown) {
+  PngLoader loader;
+  auto* data =
+      loader.load(FileUtils::fromCwd("game/models/terrain/heightmap.png"));
+
+  allocateMap(data->data, data->width, data->height);
+
+  delete data;
+}
+
+Heightmap::~Heightmap() {
+  if (map) {
+    for (int i = 0; i < mapHeight; i++) {
+      delete[] map[i];
+    }
+    delete[] map;
+  }
+}
+
+const float& Heightmap::getHeightOffset(const Vec4& playerPosition) {
+  float widthPercentage = getWidthPercentage(playerPosition);
+  float heightPercentage = getHeightPercentage(playerPosition);
+
+  auto x = static_cast<s16>(widthPercentage * mapWidth);
+  auto y = static_cast<s16>(heightPercentage * mapHeight);
+
+  TYRA_ASSERT(x >= 0 && x < mapWidth, "x is out of range");
+  TYRA_ASSERT(y >= 0 && y < mapHeight, "y is out of range");
+
+  return map[x][y];
+}
+
+float Heightmap::getWidthPercentage(const Vec4& playerPosition) {
+  return (playerPosition.x - leftUp.x) / (rightDown.x - leftUp.x);
+}
+
+float Heightmap::getHeightPercentage(const Vec4& playerPosition) {
+  return (playerPosition.z - leftUp.z) / (rightDown.z - leftUp.z);
+}
+
+void Heightmap::allocateMap(const unsigned char* data, const int& width,
+                            const int& height) {
+  auto* pixels = (struct PngPixel3*)data;
+
+  u8 min = pixels[0].r;  // in grayscale every r,g,b is the same
+  u8 max = pixels[0].r;
+
+  // Get min and max
+  for (int i = 0; i < width * height; i++) {
+    const auto& value = pixels[i].r;
+    if (value < min) {
+      min = value;
+    }
+    if (value > max) {
+      max = value;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Allocate
+  mapWidth = width;
+  mapHeight = height;
+  map = new float*[width];
+  for (int i = 0; i < width; i++) {
+    map[i] = new float[height];
+  }
+
+  // Fill
+  int k = 0;
+  for (int j = 0; j < height; j++) {
+    for (int i = 0; i < width; i++) {
+      map[i][j] = getGameHeight(pixels[k++].r, min, max);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+float Heightmap::getGameHeight(const u8& inputColor, const u8& minColor,
+                               const u8& maxColor) {
+  const float mapRange = maxColor - minColor;
+  const float gameRange = maxHeight - minHeight;
+
+  return (inputColor - minColor) / mapRange * gameRange + minHeight;
+}
+
+}  // namespace Demo

demo/src/states/game/terrain/terrain.cpp

@@ -16,8 +16,12 @@ using Tyra::FileUtils;
 using Tyra::TyrobjLoader;
 
 namespace Demo {
-
+Terrain::Terrain(TextureRepository* repo)
-Terrain::Terrain(TextureRepository* repo) {
+    : heightmap(-5.0F,                               // Min height
+                70.0F,                               // Max height
+                Vec4(-196.6F, 0.0F, -412.0F, 1.0F),  // Left up
+                Vec4(286.0F, 0.0F, 443.3F, 1.0F)     // Right down
+      ) {
   TyrobjLoader loader;
   auto* data = loader.load(
       FileUtils::fromCwd("game/models/terrain/terrain.obj"), 1, 25.0F, true);
@@ -35,14 +39,8 @@ Terrain::Terrain(TextureRepository* repo) {
   pair = new RendererStaticPair{mesh, options};
 }
 
-// float testRotation = 0.0F;
+float Terrain::getHeightOffset(const Vec4& playerPosition) {
-
+  return heightmap.getHeightOffset(playerPosition);
-void Terrain::update() {
-  // testRotation += 0.001F;
-  mesh->rotation.identity();
-  mesh->rotation.rotateZ(0.1F);
-  mesh->rotation.rotateY(-4.3F);
-  // TYRA_LOG(testRotation);
 }
 
 Terrain::~Terrain() {

engine/inc/loaders/texture/png_loader.hpp

@@ -24,11 +24,23 @@ typedef void* png_colorp;
 
 namespace Tyra {
 
+struct PngPixel3 {
+  u8 r, g, b;
+};
+
+struct PngPixel4 {
+  u8 r, g, b, a;
+};
+
 class PngLoader : public TextureLoader {
  public:
   PngLoader();
   ~PngLoader();
 
+  inline TextureBuilderData* load(const std::string& fullpath) {
+    return load(fullpath.c_str());
+  }
+
   TextureBuilderData* load(const char* fullpath);
 
  private:

engine/src/loaders/texture/png_loader.cpp

@@ -107,11 +107,7 @@ void PngLoader::handle32bpp(TextureBuilderData* result, png_structp pngPtr,
 
   png_read_image(pngPtr, rowPointers);
 
-  struct Pixel {
+  struct PngPixel4* pixels = (struct PngPixel4*)result->data;
-    u8 r, g, b, a;
-  };
-
-  struct Pixel* pixels = (struct Pixel*)result->data;
 
   int k = 0;
   for (int i = 0; i < result->height; i++) {
@@ -145,10 +141,7 @@ void PngLoader::handle24bpp(TextureBuilderData* result, png_structp pngPtr,
 
   png_read_image(pngPtr, rowPointers);
 
-  struct Pixel3 {
+  struct PngPixel3* pixels = (struct PngPixel3*)result->data;
-    u8 r, g, b;
-  };
-  struct Pixel3* pixels = (struct Pixel3*)result->data;
 
   int k = 0;
   for (int i = 0; i < result->height; i++) {