Files
ksymon/src/test/java/com/loomcom/symon/CpuIndirectIndexedModeTest.java
T
Tim Allen b5a470d3ba Make the Processor Status register match a real 6502 at power-on.
When describing the CPU's reset pin, the W65C02S data sheet says:

> All Registers are initialized by software except the Decimal and Interrupt
> disable mode select bits of the Processor Status Register (P) are initialized
> by hardware.

It then has a diagram of the power-on state of the processor status register:

>     7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
>     * * 1 1 0 1 * *
>     N V - B D I Z C
>
> * = software initialized

Confusingly the text indicates that only the D and I flags are initialised by
hardware, while the diagram indicates that the B flag is initialised too.

Meanwhile, https://www.nesdev.org/wiki/CPU_power_up_state says that
the power-on state of the NES CPU is $34 (exactly matching the diagram above)
but https://www.nesdev.org/wiki/Status_flags#The_B_flag says that the B flag
does not physically exist within P register, it's only relevant in the copy
of P that gets pushed to the stack by BRK (set), PHP (set), or an interrupt
signal (cleared).

As a result, the most sensible power-on state for the processor status register
is with the "interrupt disable" flag set and everything else cleared.
2023-02-03 18:16:57 +11:00

85 lines
2.2 KiB
Java

package com.loomcom.symon;
import com.loomcom.symon.devices.Memory;
import org.junit.*;
import static org.junit.Assert.*;
public class CpuIndirectIndexedModeTest {
protected Cpu cpu;
protected Bus bus;
protected Memory mem;
@Before
public void runBeforeEveryTest() throws Exception {
this.cpu = new Cpu();
this.bus = new Bus(0x0000, 0xffff);
this.mem = new Memory(0x0000, 0xffff);
bus.addCpu(cpu);
bus.addDevice(mem);
// Load the reset vector.
bus.write(0xfffc, Bus.DEFAULT_LOAD_ADDRESS & 0x00ff);
bus.write(0xfffd, (Bus.DEFAULT_LOAD_ADDRESS & 0xff00) >>> 8);
cpu.reset();
// Assert initial state
assertEquals(0, cpu.getAccumulator());
assertEquals(0, cpu.getXRegister());
assertEquals(0, cpu.getYRegister());
assertEquals(0x200, cpu.getProgramCounter());
assertEquals(0xff, cpu.getStackPointer());
assertEquals(0x24, cpu.getProcessorStatus());
}
@Test
public void test_LDA() throws Exception {
assertEquals(cpu.toString(), 0x00, cpu.getAccumulator());
bus.write(0x0014, 0x00);
bus.write(0x0015, 0xd8);
bus.write(0xd828, 0x03);
cpu.setYRegister(0x28);
bus.loadProgram(0xb1, 0x14); // LDA ($14),Y
cpu.step(1);
assertEquals(0x03, cpu.getAccumulator());
}
@Test
public void test_ORA() throws Exception {
bus.write(0x0014, 0x00);
bus.write(0x0015, 0xd8);
bus.write(0xd828, 0xe3);
cpu.setYRegister(0x28);
cpu.setAccumulator(0x32);
bus.loadProgram(0x11, 0x14); // ORA ($14),Y
cpu.step(1);
assertEquals(0xf3, cpu.getAccumulator());
assertEquals(0xe3, bus.read(0xd828, true));
}
@Test
public void test_AND() throws Exception {
bus.write(0x0014, 0x00);
bus.write(0x0015, 0xd8);
bus.write(0xd828, 0xe3);
cpu.setYRegister(0x28);
cpu.setAccumulator(0x32);
bus.loadProgram(0x31, 0x14); // AND ($14),Y
cpu.step(1);
assertEquals(0x22, cpu.getAccumulator());
assertEquals(0xe3, bus.read(0xd828, true));
}
}